I am very last-minute when it comes to planning trips. I guess it is a holdover from planning motorcycle trips, which can be highly weather-dependent. Now, I am not averse to catching bursts of bad weather during a road trip. In fact, I cannot remember a single cycle trip where I didn't get at least a drop of rain on me. Such is life in the Midwest around the Great Lakes! However, I am also not crazy enough to ride straight into an extended patch of bad weather that blankets an entire geographic region.
Saturday, June 6, 2026
I Will Ride 200 Miles... And I Will Ride 200 More!
Monday, June 1, 2026
A brick becomes a diamond
I dread firmware/software updates. Now I know they're necessary evil; but still that does not ease my tensions when embarking on an upgrade. One never knows what the effect of "fixes" may be. They could end up breaking your customizations that are running smoothly; or in worst cases can "upgrade" features by removing them, because some business overlord deemed that the formerly free feature now needs to go premium. My approach to updates/upgrades has been the tried and tested mantra: "If it ain't broke, don't fix it!"
But broke does not do effective justice to the Micro PA50+ portable amplifier that I had added to my collection. I had bought the amp to give my field activations a little more oomph on especially bad propagation days. I was hoping that it would complement my KX-3 CW activations well. However, after I bought it and tested it, I was in for serious disappointment. The power amplifier constantly rebooted or entered into protection mode making it unusable. I could not rely on this amplifier in the field for serious activations.
After a thorough research, I found out that such issues were common among Micro PA50+. The root cause was found to be the overly sensitive SWR measurement by the amplifier. Some of the common fixes were to change the resistance of one of the legs of the SWR bridge to "trick" the amp into measuring SWR correctly. Additional fixes included using a capacitor to smooth out the instantaneous SWR spikes. Life got busy and I put off these mods for the time being. The power amplifier was relegated to my pile of "junk" equipment.
After several months, I found the time again to work on this issue. As I was scouring the web for authoritative fixes, I found a few mentions about the new 3.0 version of the firmware that as the "bee's knees". The few folks who installed it recommended that this solved "all" the problems.
I had a "broken" Micro PA50+ power amplifier that exhibited all the symptoms that the update claimed to fix. If this didn't justify the application of the update nothing else would. So I downloaded the new firmware and proceeded to apply it.
Note that there are several variants of this amplifier around. Therefore, I am not providing links for the upgrade process here. You should be able to search and find the process for your particular variant. But in effect, in addition to the latest firmware you will use a USB Serial adapter and software that will flash the firmware. You would need to hook up about 4 or 5 pins from the serial adapter on to a header on your power amplifier
I ended up using AVRDUDESS for flashing the firmware. It provides a simple UI which allows you to select the COM port [corresponding to the USB serial adapter], the firmware file and the board type for flashing. Once I double checked all the values, I hit the upload firmware button. The process took about 15 seconds and went smoothly.
I breathed a huge sigh of relief when the amp powered on again after the application of the firmware. The boot flash screen confirmed that the firmware version was indeed upgraded. Now it was time to put the amp through its paces.
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| Testing the Micro PA50+. Firmware 3.0 indeed seems to have made it more stable |
For testing the update I drove the amp using uSDX+ QRP radio paired with N7DDC tuner. The drive power varied from 1.8W to about 2.5W depending on the band. The Micro PA50+ was able to put out 40-50 watts across most bands. The difference was night and day. The Micro PA50+ was a transformed beast. It was rock solid during my tests. Its power and SWR measurements were now closer and seemed more accurate. It did suffer from a few reboots. It looks like it still suffers from instantaneous SWR spikes in CW call sequences. I was able to eliminate most such reboots by increasing the CW delay to about 500ms. This does mean that you may occasionally miss the first one or two characters of a CW response. However, I believe this is acceptable for field operations. My confidence in the amplifier was enhanced to a such an extent that I took this out for my field activation on 06/01. It performed almost flawlessly there.
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| Field test of the Micro PA50+ |
There were one or two reboots in over 90 minutes of operation. I probably can overcome this by increasing the CW delay or it may very well be that I would still need the capacitor fix to smoothen out the instantaneous spikes. But if I learned the lesson right, perhaps I should procrastinate. The next firmware could very well address that issue as well. Who said that procrastination is not a virtue!
Wednesday, April 1, 2026
Stinker from an old timer
Note: I have redacted names, callsigns and dates in the narrative
I was surprised to see an email titled "Interference with XXXX" in my inbox from a fellow operator. Here it is in its entirety. Note this was the second email (with a previous one nearly identical to this one. I am omitting that one for brevity)
I was a little shaken. I was saying to myself what did you do? Questions started racing in my mind. Did I stomp on someone else? I always put out QRLs. Did I forget it that day? So hurriedly I look up the log and found that I was operating 500Hz above the frequency mentioned. Even though the tone of the email irritated me and made some unreasonable assumptions about my operations (such as not putting out QRLs) , I sent the following replies. Originally I had checked the wrong date and responded with the following. Subsequently after realizing that error, verified the date and time in question and sent the second email below.
I looked up RBN Again and only see me on x44.5. I'm wondering if your filters were wider...
Note: Not posting the RBN image was attached to the email that indicated the frequency and dates I was operating on.
I was hoping this clarification should be sufficient. However, I get the response below indicating that operating 500Hz above on CW is considered stomping on the frequency 500Hz below. The request now seems to be that I should stay 1KHz from his station? He also acknowledged he heard my QRL and walks back his early accusation of me not doing so. Instead of saying sorry he goes on to patronize me for putting out the QRL.
Hmm... the bands must have been especially favorable for me as a 10W station to push out a QRO special event station 500Hz away! Needless to say, this reply irked me further as the as he still insists I was in the wrong. Other than the suggestion about widening the filter the patronizing/dismissive attitude added to the irritation. The concluding statement dripping with sarcasm made me determine a more direct approach was needed to get the point through. I sent the following reply. Note it is split into two emails because the send button was hit accidentally during composition
A good suggestion that I may consider especially when expecting a lot of vintage gears on the air. I still do believe expecting a 1MHz separation for CW operations seems a little bit excessive.
To which I got the classiest of replies from a courteous old-timer.
This goes on to prove age and wisdom does not equate to class. If this operator believes he is trying to educate other hams, taking a softer tone initially would probably fall on more receptive ears. For whatever it is worth, this operator has impressive credentials in the QRZ page which I respect. His supercilious attitude and sense of entitlement... I do not.
I responded with the following. What would you have done?
Saturday, March 21, 2026
Humble Pi(e) day!
Saturday, March 14 2026 [3/14]. For some math enthusiasts who subscribe to the US centric view of writing dates, it is Pi day. For some ham radio enthusiasts like me it was strange day with weird propagation.
I started of the day to get my early morning CW fix. Nothing like beginning the day with a good ragchew QSO. On weekends, I usually lurk on the 80m bands very early in the morning and then switch on to 40m as the propagation there gets better. But today, the bands were flat and I did not hear any of the regulars on the band. This early harbinger should have informed me to be the tough band conditions that day.
But the information did not percolate in. Instead, I spent some time solving the New York Times Crossword and their other puzzles. A little while later, my wife wanted me to run some errands. Unwilling to let this chance go by, I decided to go in for a POTA activation. However, I was not prepared for how rough the bands were. It usually takes me about 20-30 minutes to rustle up 10 contacts. What should have been a quick 30 minute detour into the park turned into a 90 minute nailbiter. I hopped all over the bands. Very few CQs were answered. I knew that if I waited for someone to contact me after hearing my CQ it was going to take much longer to get my 10 contacts. I decided to answer the CQs of other POTA activators. I usually do not do that as I am at topped out at 10W on my POTA setup. I cannot compete with the KW stations in a pileup. But today, it was different. It was a mix of desperation and desire to help out other activators facing rough conditions. Most hunters decidedly stayed away due to rough band conditions; there was no pileup. It was miraculous that some of the POTA stations heard me. I eventually ended up with 11 contacts with about 7 of them being park-to-park QSOs initiated from my end.
I reflected on the day and wondered why I even decided for an activation that day. Then I realized this was perhaps due to the strange propagation I experienced earlier in the day. I was looking at my RBN reports of my CQs on 40m in the morning. I noticed that while most of the usual stations in the 300-600 mile range did not hear me, I was heard loud and clear in ZL. Perhaps I was hoping for a first ZL contact from the park. Perhaps one day that dream would come true!
Sunday, June 8, 2025
Alinco strikes again
| Activation at the POTA meetup. Photo Courtesy: MI POTA Meetup |
Saturday, February 8, 2025
Pedestrian stuff
Today I went for another pedestrian mobile activation of US-1518. The bands in a great shape and I could not pass up the opportunity. It was a cold, cloudy day with temperatures in the mid 20s (about -4C).
I believe the KH-1 has to be quickest radio to deploy on the field in situations where you do not have the radio already configured for operating. So as long as you are comfortable with the 3 supported bands with the built-in whip and tuner, all you have to do is to get the antenna screwed in, and the counterpoise connected. You're off to the races! I chose to work the 20m band today.
In the previous post [https://motopota.blogspot.com/2025/02/qrv-from-sanatorium.html] I had talked about making a few modifications to make using the KH-1 easier in a pedestrian mobile setting. I had also mentioned difficulty using the pen and paper logging on the field in the cold. The KH-1 has a facility where it can automatically log all the CW characters sent from the rig with timestamps. This is supposed to ease logging in the field. It is enabled very quickly by going into MENU:Logging and turning it on. [See pp. 22 of the printed manual]. The log can hold up to 50000 characters, more than enough for any POTA activation. The logs can then either be browsed on the radio [the 2 line LCD will make it painful...see below] or you can use the data cable and hook up the KH-1 to the computer and use their supplied utility to view the logs.
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| Built-in logging on KH-1. Notice how the call sign WJ5K and spaces between words are not just right |
On this activation, I enabled the logging. However, I am not satisfied with the results. The built-in character recognition from the paddle inputs is very picky. First off it seems to be the best at about 19-20WPM. I like to operate at 25-26wpm. But at those speeds the logged characters are not what you sent. For eg. KE8UEX would show up as KE0IEX. I am not sure what Elecraft's idea of a perfect fist is; mine is not perfect but not atrocious either. The issue is present even when I am sitting down at the table; so any issues that are due to less than ideal paddle work when being pedestrian mobile is eliminated. At around 20WPM, the character recognition is mostly good, but the spacing between them is hit and miss. I have looked around for any settings to tweak this but have not found any. So until such a time I am going to stick to paper logging. Let me know in the comments if you use the built-in logging feature and if so how is it working for you.
Tuesday, April 23, 2024
Ragchew and Activations
I am conflicted; being both a POTA activator and rag-chewer. I am mostly a CW operator and I love both the long and sometimes pointless rag-chews and also the excitement of working pileups during POTA. Unfortunately, pileups are rare for me; but nevertheless enjoy park activations. However, even on the days where the hunters are slim, I rarely engage in rag-chews during activation. Allow me to explain...
In addition to being an activator, I hunt POTA stations as well. I do not prefer busting through pileups and will look for easy pickings. Occasionally I will run through an activator involved in a long running exchange with a hunter. I will usually wait for about 2 minutes before moving on. The activator certainly has the prerogative on how to run their activation and this is not a complaint about their practice. But based on how I react, I have decided it is a trite impolite to keep hunters waiting. I have also encountered hunters who basically come with their call once. If I ask for a repeat, they're already gone. Therefore, even if I encounter familiar hunters and known rag-chewers during an activation, I keep my exchange short; usually a sentence of two of banalities...
Are you a POTA hunter? If so, how long will you wait to get your callsign in?
Barring such narrow activities such as POTA activations and contests, I'm always open to a nice conversation. So if you hear me calling CQ, please do stop by and let's chat
Monday, December 25, 2023
Maybury XMAS
This year is on a roll. Unusually warm temperatures continue! So when the sun peeked out today on Christmas day, I decided to do a quick POTA activation of K-1518 [ Maybury State Park]. I go into my garage and load up the radio and antenna on to my motorcycle. After gearing up and trying to roll the motorcycle out of the garage, notice it is very sluggish and hard to do. Sure enough, the front tire had deflated. I checked the tire for any obvious punctures or foreign objects and do not find any. So, I pull my compressor out and start it to get the tire reinflated. I notice that the compressor never kicks out. Eventually I find that there is a big gash on the high pressure hose causing the tank never to fill up. Determined to make it to the park, I finally pull out the emergency inflator in my car and get the tire inflated.
After a quick ride through crisp, cold afternoon, I arrived at the park and found it to be pretty active. A lot of people had the idea to enjoy the outdoors on this warm day. I manage to find a secluded spot and set up for activation. Since this was going to be a quick one, I decided to set it up on the motorcycle itself.
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| Motorcycle XMAS activation of K-1518 |
The bands seemed to be good. But after trying about 10 minutes of calling CQ on 40m, I am getting no response. POTA also indicates no other activators on 40m. So I made the decision to go to better fishing grounds on 20m. As usual, 20m did not disappoint and I had a successful activation within 15 minutes. I then lingered on a little while more to grab a few contacts on 30m. I was surprised that there were quite a few activators and hunters active on X-mas day!
Thursday, December 21, 2023
Solstice Sinisterness
It is not uncommon when activating POTA to get response from calls that are adjacent or a few letters apart. These are usually multi-op stations with spouses or siblings that got their tickets together and hence very closely spaced call signs.
Today (winter solstice of 2023) I was activating Belle Isle Park K-1487 in Michigan and encountered the following calls in sequence. I first worked W8CAR out of OH.
As soon as I was done with the call, I got a call from W8CA.
Initially I thought the caller was trying to correct me. However, when I went back to the second call, both reported different QTH states. This was confirmed by lookin up QRZ after I came back home from the activation. What are the chances? Have you run into situations like these?
Maybe I should go and buy the lottery!
Sunday, December 3, 2023
JPC-12 Redux
Yesterday, I wrote about using the JPC-12 antenna for the first time. I had indicated that I had used the antenna on 40m and 30m. I did not bother to tune the coil for the absolute minimum, but instead relied on the KX-3 tuner to touch it up to achieve minimal SWR. It did work very well.
Today, I wanted to try and use this antenna without the internal tuner. I set up the antenna with the coil in the center, between the fixed length elements and the telescopic whip. So I went off to K-1495 for another activation. I forgot to take the nano-VNA with me. So I had to rely on the KX-3 SWR meter to establish tuning. The tuning was performed at 0.5W. The JPC-12 comes with two marks on the coil one each for 20m and 40m. They are good starting points and I was able to get about 1.3:1 match on both these bands within a few clicks of these marks. With the coil slider somewhere in the middle, got a similar match for 30m band as well. This was the first time I had used this antenna on 20m and got contacts with decent reports from both the coasts.
Finally, for 17m I had to remove one of the fixed length sections and got a very good match. I was able to work an European station to boot at about 5W.
To be fair, it was a rainy day and I decided to stick the antenna in a copse of conifers to prevent the antenna from getting wet. Despite, this the antenna performed exceedingly well.
So is this THE POTA antenna? I am increasingly convinced that if it is not THE antenna, it is exceedingly close to being one.
Update 04 DEC 2023: I took the antenna out again today for activation of K-1522. I used the loading coil and tuned to 20m. The KX-3 read an SWR of about 1.5. Running 5W QRP had a successful activation with decent reports from responding stations. One of these days, I want to do an A/B test of my usual wire antennas against this one. The more I use it the more I like the JPC-12.
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| JPC-12 set for 20m |
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| Park Marker on the Detroit River Walk |
Update: 2024/01/10 - I experienced the first failure of the antenna component. The extensible whip fell apart. It is to be noted that I have been using the whip for about 30 activations. I also left the whip stored in my car with temperatures well below freezing. I have also been extending the whip in icy and windy conditions with temperatures in the 20F range (-7 C). I am not sure if that is a contributory factor. I have a replacement whip on order from a Chinese website. I still believe that this is a great antenna; it may not be built for extreme conditions but with proper care, it should last a long time.
Saturday, December 2, 2023
JPC-12 First spin
This is my first year of POTA, I started early spring and settled on using a random wire antenna for my activations. This served me well for all these months. But, with winter approaching, the Michigan parks are moving all the picnic tables into storage. With snowfalls imminent, all I may have access to is the parking lots. This makes finding a convenient tree and getting the wire up on it a little cumbersome. I used to have a Eurocom vertical, but setting it up involved cinching multiple hose clamps. Further, it is also much heavier and the sections did not reliably stay up. Getting the antenna into the same configuration multiple times was also proving to be difficult. After a quick survey, I found that many activators were using the JPC-12 vertical successfully. It had the right form factor and weight, which meant, I could use this antenna on the trails during summer and during my motorcycle based activations.
I got the antenna a few weeks ago, but work meant, I could not get out to a park to test it out. I did testing with nano VNA and found the approximate detents for various frequencies. I did not require the lowest match. I wanted to get it pretty close and let the KX-3 antenna tuner touch it up. I finally got to take it out for a spin today. However, I can confirm you can get close to 1:1 to 1:1.2 match on at least the 40m, 30m, and 20m bands.
The antenna comes with four fixed length sections that screw together, a telescopic whip, a tuning coil , SO-239 connector section, some radials (long ribbon data cables that can be split if needed) and a ground spike. All the screw connectors are M-10 which makes other mounting options possible. I went with the standard configuration of having the coil in the middle between the fixed length elements and the telescoping whip. I was concerned that it might take a little longer to set up and tear down compared to the wire up the tree, but I think with a little practice, I can easily put this antenna up in about the same time.
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| JPC-12 in a functional carry bag. |
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| JPC-12 debut at K-1518 |
So how does it perform? Exceedingly well. I worked 40m and 30m this morning and found the reception exceedingly good. The noise was pretty low. I made about 45 contacts running about 5W; the contacts gave me decent signal reports . I was surprised with the number of close contacts I worked; I was expecting a low take-off angle might prevent that. I could not try other bands as they did not seem to be open in the early morning hours when I was activating.
The advantages
- Quality construction
- Light weight
- Quick setup
- Resonant on 40m, 30m, and 20m without a configuration change (except for tuning coil adjustment)
- Power handling up to 100W
- Can be used as a mast in a pinch.
- Bands other than above will need removal of elements or adjusting whip height
- No guying solution provided; may not need one unless extremely windy.
Update: 2024/01/10 - I experienced the first failure of the antenna component. The extensible whip fell apart. It is to be noted that I have been using the whip for about 30 activations. I also left the whip stored in my car with temperatures well below freezing. I have also been extending the whip in icy and windy conditions with temperatures in the 20F range (-7 C). I am not sure if that is a contributory factor. I have a replacement whip on order from a Chinese website. I still believe that this is a great antenna; it may not be built for extreme conditions but with proper care, it should last a long time.
Thursday, November 16, 2023
Lemons and Lemonade
WFH RTO POTA
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| POTA and a Lunch at K-1522 |
I got 14 contacts in about 22 minutes. I also managed to eat my lunch in between. Thanks to the memory keying putting out CQs when I grabbed a bite! A quick wrap up and check to ensure I am leaving nothing behind...I was back at work within 40 minutes. The stars seemed aligned today; the traffic, the weather, the band conditions. Hopefully I will be able to repeat it a few more times over this winter! Hope to catch you during lunch sometime!
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